Intermediate / midshaft rebuild with hand tools

I have a fairly rich history with replacing ball bearings on my own equipment, and have managed so far to avoid needing to acquire a shop press. I thought I would share the method I used in case it helps anyone else who's looking for a way to hate themselves over the winter. :D

I'm uncomfortable with the rebuild techniques I've seen in that they impart heavy pressing loads onto the balls/races of the deep groove ball bearing in the midshaft housing. This appears to include all of the pre-assembled units that come without a midshaft installed. I understand this is done in practice all the time on these housings, but I wanted to see if a casual mechanic could avoid it. Ideally, the bearing should be pressed into the housing while bracing only the outer race, and the shaft should be pressed into the bearing while bracing only the inner race. (See NTN infographic, particularly "zero pressing load tolerance"):

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The method of separating the housing pieces is obviously not important, but I did want to share what I did.
Easy enough to pop off off the old seals by driving a drywall screw in and using a claw hammer:


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I punched out the ball cage, moved the balls to one side, and used a clamp to move the shaft to the side so that the balls could fall free. Then pressed out the outer race with a bushing installer. The front seal came off with a vice and screwdriver, and decided I'd just cut the inner race off of the shaft. Measure the inner race distance from the end of the shaft just in case, but mine had an obvious mark where the old bearing was:

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For assembly, I pressed in the front seal (don't push all the way in; back against the circlip appears to be too far). Put the front circlip in, then put midshaft in all the way and tapped the bearing inner race onto the shaft to the previous depth with a socket. I warmed the bearing and put the shaft in a freezer, but not sure how much it helped. Packed some grease between the bearing and the front seal. I believe the original bearing has a rubber seal only on the rear side, and after feeling the drag on this 6205LLUC3, I decided I'd pop the front one off to save some heat and allow for the grease to reach the bearing.

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Tapped the bearing/shaft into place using the bushing installer and some jack stands as a makeshift arbor plate:

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Installed the rear circlip, and pressed the two rear seals into place using the bushing installer and hand pressure. Packed between them with grease, and took the grease hose off to allow pressure relief when installing the second rear seal.

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A freezer and oven also works well. The whole thing basically falls apart at 250. You gotta get it there quick. Then a reverse with a freezer and a oven to assemble. Not everyone has a oven they can use for parts tho.

Although 99 percent of people do it with a press. Not sure how or why anyone would pride themselves on not owning one. They are so useful. I made a brake for mine that can coin 1/4 plate.

Anyways. Thats another way to do it with no tools

*350

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JetManiac

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I believe the original bearing has a rubber seal only on the rear side, and after feeling the drag on this 6205LLUC3, I decided I'd pop the front one off to save some heat and allow for the grease to reach the bearing.
Original Yamaha bearing has a grease seal on both sides, and the bearing is pregreased. Maybe the drywall screw pulled the seal during your disassembly?

Grease is only used during assembly around outside of the bearing and seals to fill all the voids to help slow water from reaching the bearing and to help seals last. Removing the grease seal from the bearing is not correct and not recommended, it will shorten its life as it is easier for water to get inside.

Your assembly technique is unique and may work, but std technique using a press works fine and will not damage the bearing. When you the bearing into the housing, you only do so by pressing the inner race. When pressing the shaft in, the press fit is loose enough that the bearing is not damaged even if not supported by the inner race directly. We have built hundreds of midshafts this way over many years and have seen zero premature bearing failures. If you want to be totally OCD about assembly with a press, then leave out the 2 rear seals, press shaft in while supporting the inner race only, then grease and install the 2 rear seals, but this is overkill IMO.
 
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Original Yamaha bearing has a grease seal on both sides, and the bearing is pregreased. Maybe the drywall screw pulled the seal during your disassembly?

Grease is only used during assembly around outside of the bearing and seals to fill all the voids to help slow water from reaching the bearing and to help seals last. Removing the grease seal from the bearing is not correct and not recommended, it will shorten its life as it is easier for water to get inside.

Your assembly technique is unique and may work, but std technique using a press works fine and will not damage the bearing. When you the bearing into the housing, you only do so by pressing the inner race. When pressing the shaft in, the press fit is loose enough that the bearing is not damaged even if not supported by the inner race directly. We have built hundreds of midshafts this way over many years and have seen zero premature bearing failures. If you want to be totally OCD about assembly with a press, then leave out the 2 rear seals, press shaft in while supporting the inner race only, then grease and install the 2 rear seals, but this is overkill IMO.
Right on, appreciate the feedback. My unit had a questionable history (the inner rear seal was completely destroyed, only the outer ring remained; same story with the crankshaft), so who knows. I was going off the original part being listed somewhere on this forum as 6205RD and not 62052RD. My understanding of "sealed" bearings is that they have a rubber contact seal that is intended for splash resistance, but I think all bets are off if the bearing gets submerged. What kind of life is usual from a midshaft assy? Do you think a stainless bearing would hold up in midshaft service?
 

JetManiac

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Right on, appreciate the feedback. My unit had a questionable history (the inner rear seal was completely destroyed, only the outer ring remained; same story with the crankshaft), so who knows. I was going off the original part being listed somewhere on this forum as 6205RD and not 62052RD. My understanding of "sealed" bearings is that they have a rubber contact seal that is intended for splash resistance, but I think all bets are off if the bearing gets submerged. What kind of life is usual from a midshaft assy? Do you think a stainless bearing would hold up in midshaft service?
Correct, the grease seals on the bearing are not fully waterproof and bearing will fail over time when housing gets enough water in it. However, don't worry about it, it will take years to fail. Whenever your motor is out for service or repairs, we like to pull midshaft assembly, pull shaft from housing and inspect inside. If bearing still ok, then use air to blow out the water inside, repack grease, press shaft, and ride on. SS bearings not a good idea.
 
Also general info for anybody buying bearings.. I've had good luck with SKF before in demanding applications so sought em out to do the pump. They've pretty much superseded C3 with JEM which is an electric motor quality spec that also has C3 tolerance. I ended up with boneyard stock for not ordering the JEM SKU.
 
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