300/440/550 440 vs. 550 pump

Wolf Child

Just Another Octard
Location
All over C. FL
I've heard it said that the 440 pumps are better than the 550 pumps a few times on various sites, but never a reason WHY.

SO...

I had a 440 pump assemply fall into my lap today and I'm debating on swapping it out with my 550 pump on "The Short Bus" ('84 JS550). Is this really an upgrade and if so WHY?


Thanx in advance.
 
I know that there are many threads on this on pwctoday.com. Basically the 440 pump is an axial flow pump & the 550 pump is a mixed flow pump (don't know about early models tho). The 440 pump can handle more water than a 550 pump. Doesn't sound like it makes sense just judging by numbers, but that's the just of it. I'm sure that someone can help much more than I can. However, I have noticed that all the new sxrs & sjs have axial flow pumps on them.
 

JustinB

Proof I has a brain \l/
Location
Oxford, MS
The 440 pump is better for high RPM motors; this is why they are pupular for 750 swaps. The 550 pump is the best match for your 550- but you should try the 440 and tell us what you think.
 
The 440 pump put load on the engine at a much higher rpm . For top speed even with a 750 engine the 550 pump with at least a 78 mm nozzle will yield the most speed and will easier to ride at high speeds. On 550 engines with 440 style pipes like westcoast kerker and coffman you must run a LOW pitch impeller or the 550 pump will put too much load at lower speeds before the pipe comes on.
 

yamanube

This Is The Way
Staff member
Location
Mandalor
If anybody is looking to do a 440 pump swap you will also need the 440 driveline. I have a driveshaft and bearing carrier (all you will need) for $20+ shipping. Also have a set of PJS turn and reduction nozzles for $50 shipped.
 

Laserman

World's Fastest TYPHOON
Location
Orlando, FL
I did the swap. The 440 pump is more difficult to shim properly. It was a pain to install. The performance with a 550 engine not much different - hardly noticeable. I went back to the 550 pump. Now I run a 650 conversion, so The 550 pump is better for my application.

If you have a high rpm motor, the 440 pump is supposed to work better. The 440 pump pushes more water AT HIGH RPM.

The 440 pump system also places more stress at the bulkhead, because the prop is attached to the shaft. In a 550 pump, the prop is attached to the pump.

Hope this help.
 

WFO Speedracer

A lifetime ban is like a lifetime warranty !
Location
Alabama
I personally like the 550 engine ,440 pump combo it really brings the boat to life if you have the correct pitch impeller and some mods such as pipes,higher compression and a steeper pitch on the impeller.For a conversion boat with a 650-750 engine don't even think about the 440 pump it dosen't work that well with low rpm engines,the main reason People used to swap is that they were turning 10,000 rpm on the 440 superstock and 550 mod engines,the 550 pump was extremely inefficient at those rpms whereas the 440 was basically an rpm driven pump.The basic difference is the 440 pump is essentially just a straight tube,the water comes in straight and is compressed through the reduction nozzle in the back,you are only limited by rpms,the faster you spin it the more thrust you produce.The 550 pump is quite different the water comes in through an angled inlet and is compressed and leaves through an angled exit,it is a more restrictive pump design but it does produces more thrust at a lower rpm,it is more suitable to lower rpm engines because the bottleneck at the intake limits the amount of water it can flow.The pump in the 650-750 is basically just a bigger updated version of the 440 style pump,it does have its own shaft and bearing setup in the pump though.
 
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I had a 750 motor in 550 hull with a 550SX driveline and it worked pretty well. That's probably the best setup for a 440/550 hull without getting out the sawzall and fiberglass supplies.
 
I personally like the 550 engine ,440 pump combo it really brings the boat to life if you have the correct pitch impeller and some mods such as pipes,higher compression and a steeper pitch on the impeller.For a conversion boat with a 650-750 engine don't even think about the 440 pump it dosen't work that well with low rpm engines,the main reason People used to swap is that they were turning 10,000 rpm on the 440 superstock and 550 mod engines,the 550 pump was extremely inefficient at those rpms whereas the 440 was basically an rpm driven pump.The basic difference is the 440 pump is essentially just a straight tube,the water comes in straight and is compressed through the reduction nozzle in the back,you are only limited by rpms,the faster you spin it the more thrust you produce.The 550 pump is quite different the water comes in through an angled inlet and is compressed and leaves through an angled exit,it is a more restrictive pump design but it does produces more thrust at a lower rpm,it is more suitable to lower rpm engines because the bottleneck at the intake limits the amount of water it can flow.The pump in the 650-750 is basically just a bigger updated version of the 440 style pump,it does have its own shaft and bearing setup in the pump though.

Listen to this guy, as he is 100% correct... The 440 pump was best when you have an overported cylinder, a short pipe, and the motor made all the power from mid-range & up. The 550 pump will usually hook up better in most conditions, and takes advantage of the torque that most motor have now. (this is just my opinion, but I have done this a time or two)..
Rj
 
440 pump is way more efficient no matter the rpm.a big motor will run better with a 440 pump as well as long as the pitch is correctly matched.also the nozzle can be bored larger.
550 pumps have a more narrow efficiency range in terms of rpm.
for some reason the boats also handle and hookup better with a 440 pump,more predictable in turns and chop.might have something to do with how the pump pulls the boat down.
only drawback is the bulkhead and alignement but these things can easily be fixed.
 
If you engine have enough Horse power, the 440 pump is better.
The best is the PJS 440 Afterburner Pump
I have a Full PJS T3 Engine = 95 HP, and after testing 440 is better.
 
If anybody is looking to do a 440 pump swap you will also need the 440 driveline. I have a driveshaft and bearing carrier (all you will need) for $20+ shipping. Also have a set of PJS turn and reduction nozzles for $50 shipped.

If he doesn't buy the pjs reduction and turn nozzle please let me know..thx
 
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